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    • The analysis of application of practice of abortion among women of Sogd area.
      01.01.2014

      Nazirova M.A, Ahmedov А.A, Kasymova M. K.
      On the basis of the analysis of statistical materials of the State agency at the Government of Republic Tajikistan, the Republican Center of medical statistics and the information of Ministry of Health of the Republic Tajikistan, given annual reports Hudzhand regional Centers of Reproductive health, and also data of annual reports of obstetrical establishments of Sogd area for 2001-2010 it is established, that among women of reproductive age widespread abortion practice that testify to unsatisfied requirement of women of active reproductive age for contraception and about necessity of carrying out of actions for expansion of access of target groups to services in the field of reproductive health and family planning.

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    • Status and prospects of integration of physicians ambulance (SMP)
      01.01.2014

      Muminov B.G., Mirzoyeva Z.A.
      Conclusion to improve continuity of service SMEs with family doctors in the Republic of Tajikistan worthwhile taking some regulations providing these services, relationships with stimulating dispensary patients and encourages patient-surrogate technologies and strengthen the role of information technology.
      In the long term integration of physician SMP with a family doctor leads to unloading of high cost hospital bed and resource-intensive service SMEs, reducing indirect and direct economic costs ultimately reduce disability and mortality of the population.

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    • Some aspects of the normative – legal base of ambulance service in the Republic of Tajikistan
      01.01.2014

      Muminov B., Akhmedov A.

      Legislative and legal framework that regulates the organization of emergency medical services in the Republic of Tajikistan does not reflect the modern features. Provide emergency medical care not determined the composition and the principles of state regulation, as well as interaction with other first responders in the new economy.
      The current standard rate of 1 ambulance per 10 thousand populations does not account for the geographical feature of the topography and density of living of the population.
      The current statistical reporting focused on quantitative measures and requires revision in favor of qualitative indicators of emergency medical services.

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    • The skrining of crawfish of neck’s womb by means of vaginal svad of pap in the practice of doctor’s family
      01.01.2014

      Mirzoeva Z. A., Khajaeva D. S., Abdulhaeva Sh.R., Kabirov K. M.

      Dab screening according to Papanikolau should cover age from 30 to 60 years with a condition of passing of screening each 5 years. The obtained data and experience of carrying out screening show that quality of dabs and correctness of the cytologic diagnosis have bigger value for decrease in a disease by a cancer of a neck of a uterus, than increase in frequency of screening or the screening beginning at earlier age. The majority of cases of a weak displaziya (CIN 1) without treatment is exposed to return development while cases of a heavy displaziya (CIN III) without treatment tend to development of an invasive cancer. The most “vulnerable” site is the zone of transition multilayered flat an epiteliya in cylindrical epiteliya. This research traced the women (424) who have addressed to family doctors to whom dab on flora was taken. The big percent of incidence was observed by inflammatory diseases among women at the age

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    • Clinical manifestations of urinary disorders and their evaluation in different stages of menopause
      01.01.2014

      Mirzаbekova B.T., Mukhamadieva S.M., Sultanova M.
      The features of the clinical manifestations of urination disorders are their difficulty in all age periods of menopause: stress – in 54.6%, urge – in 46.6%, the imperative – to 42.9%. Anonymous survey of women at menopausal age with the use of rating scales let us to evaluate voiding disorders severity of subjective symptoms, quality of life of this category of patients and conduct performance monitoring of therapeutic measures. An integrated approach with involvement of related professionals will quickly identify reproductive tract disorders and improve this category of patients

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    СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА

    Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.

    У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.

      Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук                                                                                                                                                           Мухиддинов Н. Д.

    • STUDY OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR ANTENATAL CARE FOR PREGNANT WOMEN

      SAMADOVA G.A., MULLOEV A.M., DODOBAEVA B.S.
      THE DEPARTMENT OF NURSE WORK IN FAMILY MEDICINE TIPGPMP
      DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH, ECONOMY AND MANAGEMENT BY PUBLIC HEALTH WITH COURSE OF THE MEDICAL STATISTICS TIPGPMP
      Over the past two years the birth rate in the Republic of Tajikistan ranged 29,3-by 28,7 per 1,000 popu¬lation. Along with high fertility, maternal mortality was 45,0 is 37,0 per 100,000 liveborns, the main reasons for which 25% of the cases considered bleeding, 15% and 12% – gynecological infections and eclampsia. The picture presented defined the purpose of the present research is to study the indicators of National standards of antenatal care for pregnant women with an analysis of the correlation between them. Under the supervision were 72 pregnant women aged from 17 to 40 years of age, living in one of the areas with a population of 1722 person. Analysis of work of specialists in antenatal care among women up to 12 weeks of pregnancy showed that only 47,2% of the total

    • Possible estimation failure of diabetes mellitus in dentistry patients

      Ashurov G.G., Shakirov M.N., Dzhuraeva Sh.F.
      In the article the study of failure diabetes of 106 patients (46 women, 60 men) in oral cavity was made. Results investigation was shown direct correlation between pathologic action of carbohydrate exchange, statues of parodontal diseases quality of the life of dentistry patients.

    • The spread of dental caries among cases suffering from chronic viral hepatitis

      Ahrorova Z.K., Kholova S.M., Komilov F.M., Rahmonova N.O.
      According to the results of examination of cases suffering from chronic viral hepatitis, the spread of dental caries among them averaged between 84,6-97,6% and the index of KPU had made to 10, 18%.

    • Applying of Clinical experience preparation “Metakrizol” in the treatment of women with cervicitis against the background of benign cervical pathology

      KHAYRIDINOVA J, KHUSEYNOVA M.B, KHABIROVA S.Z.
      The drug of metakrizol has a broad antibacterial l, trihomonotsidnym and antimycotic effect. The use of this drug in the treatment of viral and bacterial cervicitis against dishormonal ectopia of the cervix allows 70% of women to accelerate the elimination of clinical signs of inflammation. However, the therapeutic effect metakrizola significantly reduced in the treatment of inflammation of the cervix against a background of degenerative changes in the cervix caused by scar deformities. It is also effective use of the drug before physical – surgical therapy of cervical cancer, promotes epithelialization of the wound earlier defect (66.7%).

    • REGIONAL PARTICULARITIES OF TRAUMATISM ТРАВМА¬ТИЗМА IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

      SIRODZHOV K.H., TOLIBOV SH.M., ESHONOV I.E.
      Analyzing results of the diagnostics and treatments 300 patients with polytrauma, is revealed specific particularities traumatism in Republics Tajikistan. Prevalence the low high¬speed highways and low floor at home lead less the heavy to damages of a skeleton and low relative density of lethal outcomes to the sharp period of a polytrauma, absence of the doctrine of rendering of primary medical aid at a pre-hospital stage, continuity with presence traumas of the centers 1st and 2nd level in most cases is the reason of high relative density of a traumatic shock, volume blood losses and others the vital infringements.

    • Diagnosis and surgical treatment of occlusive lesions of brachiocephalic arteries

      Gulmurod U.T., Sultonov D.D., Gulmurodov T.G.
      Observed the results of observation and surgical treatment of 102 patients with occlusions defeat of brachiocephalicus trunk and artery subclavia, caused by atherosclerosis (57), nonspecific aorto-arterition (36), and consequences of traumas of arteries (9). Investigation of regional and a brain haemodynamics has shown that occlusion of trunk brachiocephalicus and I – segment artery subclavia essential decrease a brain blood-groove for the account “steal syndrome” on vertebral and to sleepy arteries.
      Choice of a method of operation depended on localization, quantities and extents of defeat of vessels. Shunting operative interventions were applied: intrathoracies (18) and extrathoracies (82). At defeats of left sleepy and subclavia arteries used link sided lateral thoracial access. At occlusion of distal portions of artery subclavia a choice method was roundabout autovenouse shunting.
      Optimization of surgical tactics has

    • THE COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF CLUBFOOT PARALYTIC

      TOLIBOV SH.M., MIRZOEVA S.M., SIRODJOV K.KH., ESHONOV I.B.
      Analyzing the results of surgical treatment of paralytic deformities of the feet, 53 children who were in the children’s orthopedic Department of the National medical center of the Republic of Tajikistan, correlation treatment outcome on the quality of the diagnosis at an early age, the complexity of the orthopedic prevention, quality of preoperative preparation and adequately selected tactics of surgical intervention and compliance with orthopedic re¬gime in the postoperative period.

    • Efficacy of fluсopt to treat otomycosis in children

      Azizov K. N., Bustonov M. O., Abdukhalilov Z. A., Azimova S. Ch.
      In article are results of clinical study of efficacy of flucopt used to treat otomycosis in children. according to the results of the study flucopt has effectively surpressed the mycotic in-fection and ameliorated symptoms of the disease, thus promoting earlier recovery.

    • THE SPREAD OF DENTAL CARIES AMONG CASES SUFFERING FROM CHRONIC VIRAL HEPATITIS

      AHROROVAZ.K., KHOLOVAS.M., KOMILOVF.M., RAHMONOVAN. O.
      According to the results of examination of cases suffering from chronic viral hepatitis, the spread of dental caries among them averaged between 84,6-97,6% and the index of KPU had made to 10, 18%.

    • The possibilities of using different versions of enteral feeding of the preterm infants

      Khojibekova N.A., Saidmuradova R. Kh., Buzrukova N. J.
      The work is based on summing the first experience of enteral feeding of 29 preterm infants with very low and extremely low birth weight in ICU of maternity hospital No. 3, Dushanbe and the ways of transitional period of limited feeding duration reduce of the preterm infants are identified.

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