INDICATORS OF DISABILITY ON TUBERCULOSIS IN TAJIKISTAN

INDICATORS OF DISABILITY ON TUBERCULOSIS IN TAJIKISTAN

Zakirova K.A., Makhmoudov R.U., Makhmudova P.U., Sultonova S.K.

The department of phthisiology TIPGPMP

We studied the influence of medico-social and economic factors on the incidence of tuberculosis. The main contingent of patients is unemployed young men aged 20 to 29 years, with incomplete secondary education, under-financed vital food, a living area (lower health standards), with a monthly income below the subsistence minimum of a large family living crowding, who have dependent from 6 to 10 people. By level of education 67% of respondents were with primary and secondary education, respondents with special secondary education was 22%, with higher and incomplete education — 11%. According to the social status of unemployed amounted to 53% of patients, the retirement age of 16%, working — 22%, employees — 5%, entrepreneurs — 3,7% of patients. Respondents living on income below the subsistence level, among the unemployed was 53%, working — 21%, pensioners — 16%, employees — 2,1%, entrepreneurs — 0,3%. To reduce the level of disability from tuberculosis is encouraged to improve the early diagnosis of disease through routine inspections, surveys of the population, promotion of a healthy lifestyle, improvement of living and working conditions, higher wages and the quality of expertise disability vulnerable part of the population.

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Information about the authors:

K.A. Zakirova — the chair of department of phthisiology TIPGPMP, dr. med. sci.; Tel: (992 37) 2277440, (992) 935985917; e-mail: dr.zakirova@gmail.com

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