СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА
Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.
У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.
Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук, профессор Мухаббатзода Дж.К.-
THE HEMODYNAMIC CONDITION OF THE SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION IN PATIENTS WITH BILIARY TRACT DISORDERS
KOSIMOVZ .K., KHOMIDOVJ.B., MAHMUDOVS.A., NAIMOVA.H., MAHMADIEROVS.I.
112 patients with biliary tract disorders have studied hemodynamic circulation. The changes of hemodynamic severity of which was dependent on the severity of choledocholithiasis, cholehemia and toxemia -
The renal complication in the long-term periods in the women who have had acute renal failure after birth
Sodiqov A. M., Murodov A. M., Hamroqulov A. A., Shumilova O. V.
The data obtained indicate excessively slow recovery of lost functions, which is most intense during the first 2 – 3 years and indicate the need for prolonged recovery of renal function for more than 6-7 years, deterioration of renal function contributed to: a chronic underlying disease (chronic glomerular – pyelonephritis, anemia, and subsequent pregnancy and childbirth in the background is not completely recovered renal function). Therefore, this group of patients should be on the dispensary to the full restoration of the functional usefulness of the kidneys, at least 2-3 years, and patients with chronic renal failure observed in different stages – for life -
THE IMPACT OF INDIRECT ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION THE TOXICITY OF BLOOD IN PATIENTS IN THE TERMINAL PHASE OF PERITONITIS, DUE TO PANCREONECROSIS
DOSTIEVA Z.A., SHUMILINA O.V., MURADOV A.M., HAMROKULOV A.A.
THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY TIPGPMP
In 15 patients with pancreonecrosis complicated by the terminal phase of peritonitis, we estimated the effect of indirect electrochemical blood oxidation on the state of the detoxification function of the lungs by intravenous 0,06% solution of sodium hypochlorite. To study the detoxification function of the lungs compared the blood of the right ventricle of the heart and arterial blood from radiotherapy or femoral artery, taken simultaneously. Study was carried out after 1 and 4-6 h after infusions of the mentioned solution. If, prior to the infusion of sodium hypochlorite concentration of urea and creatinine in the blood drains were reliably higher than in streams to the light respectively by 20,9% and 12,9%, for 1 hour, these figures are reduced to the respective indicators of 18,2% and 7,6%, and after 6 hours of light to see themselves their detoxifying that points to the restoration of detoxification functions of the body. The results obtained showed that sodium hypochlorite solution is a powerful oxidant toxic blood components, primarily amphiphilic, hydrophilic and hydrophobic metabolites, are in low – small and medium molecular fractions, as well as lipid structures of cell membranes due to changes in their perme¬ability and mode of operation. The use of a solution in the first 4-6 hours causes significant improvement detoxification function of the lungs and its recovery depending on the stage of the infringement. -
ABOUT SOME INDICATORS OF DISPENSARY WORK OF THE CITY HEALTH CENTER №1
Aim. To examine prophylactic medical examination of patients as some chronic diseases, consisting under “D” observa¬tion in the Gty Health Сenter №1.
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Ekological unusual use herbae Origanum qualitative detoxikacion and regined means
Zubaydova T.M., Nuraliev Yu. N., Ghaniev Kh.A.
The herbae Origanum as classical underefined means with the theory of Avicena increase the function of all excreate systems (bowels, kidneys, respiratory, disease, clemni and sebctons qlands).
Refiring watery medium of organism (biood composition, limps, urine and the watery bilious) tissue consider the tactical hersion-tajik medicine.
The preparion used with those purpose ibn Cino called retiring means, whose low to assist dusting wish toksical thing from organism, between sebseous and clammy glands, conaider wide apply Origanum as detoxical resources. -
Analysis of cases of maternal mortality in the republic of Tajikistan
Mukhamadieva S.M., Kurbanov Sh. M., Chalova O.D.
The structure of maternal mortality consists of controlled factors by 77 %. Causes of maternal mortality often seen not from a position of obstetric errors, and in connection with the difficulties of diagnosis, intensive care, which largely depend on the allied professionals. At the same time eliminating the elimination of obstetric complications in the main role of an obstetrician-gynecologist is obvious. The prospect of further reduction in obstetric complications and maternal mortality is the use of new scientific advances. The introduction of national standards is the realistic way to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality. Research on privacy and investigation of cases of maternal loses and maternal audit will let to improve the quality of medical services.
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The clinical and immunological features of onychomycosis in elderly and the senile age
Каsimov O. I., Salimov B. M., Каsimov A. O.
From among 45 patients at the age of 60-85 (men – 36, women – 9) with onychomycosis 23 (51.1%) had distal and lateral form, 5 (11.1%) – superficial and white, 6 (13.3%) – proximal and hyponychial, 11 – total and dystrophic. All patients with onychomycosis had various forms of the athlete’s foot. The cell immunity decreased (fall of CD3 and CD8) and the humoral one increased (raise of IgM, IgG and the circulating immune complexes). -
Clinic-instrumental and morphological feature Disease Banti
Gaibuloev M.M., Kaharov M.A., Barotov I. Sh.
The paper analyses the current state of diagnostics and treatment of rare spleen and liver disease – Banti disease. Provide histological research of liver and spleen in different stage of diseases. On the basis of sufficient clinical material efficiency of the operational treatment in the first and second stages of the disease is shown . Which improves the quality of patients life and stabilizes the reticuloendothelial system. In the third stage of the Banti disease symptomatic treatment is preferable -
INDICATORS OF DISABILITY ON TUBERCULOSIS IN TAJIKISTAN
ZAKIROVA K.A., MAKHMOUDOV R.U., MAKHMUDOVA P.U., SULTONOVA S.K.
THE DEPARTMENT OF PHTHISIOLOGY TIPGPMP
We studied the influence of medico-social and economic factors on the incidence of tuberculosis. The main contingent of patients is unemployed young men aged 20 to 29 years, with incomplete secondary education, under-financed vital food, a living area (lower health standards), with a monthly income below the subsistence minimum of a large family living crowding, who have dependent from 6 to 10 people. By level of education 67% of respondents were with primary and secondary education, respondents with special secondary education was 22%, with higher and incomplete education – 11%. According to the social status of unemployed amounted to 53% of patients, the retirement age of 16%, working – 22%, employees – 5%, entrepreneurs – 3,7% of patients. Respondents living on income below the subsistence level, among the unemployed was 53%, working – 21%, pensioners – 16%, employees – 2,1%, entrepreneurs – 0,3%. To reduce the level of disability from tuberculosis is encouraged to improve the early diagnosis of disease through routine inspections, surveys of the population, promotion of a healthy lifestyle, improvement of living and working conditions, higher wages and the quality of expertise disability vulnerable part of the population. -
ENDOPROTEZIROVANIE BONE DEFECT AT OSTEOMIELITIS OF THE MANDIBLE
MIRZOEV M.SH., SHAKIROV M.N., GAFAROV KH.O., SHAKIROV M.K.
The Organized analysis еndoprotezirovanie bone defect beside 14 sick with chronic osteomieli¬tis of the mandible different genesis. As endoprotesis are used different designs from porous-perme¬able nickelid of titanium, made as industrial, so and with provision for the individual parameter with using stereolitografiy technology.