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    СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА

    Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.

    У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.

      Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук, профессор                                                                                                                                                        Мухаббатзода Дж.К.

    • QUANTITATIVE AND ENZYMOCHEMICAL ESTIMATION OF THE CREVICULAR LIQUID

      MUKHAMEDOV SH.SH., ASHUROV G.G., KARIMOV S.M.
      THERAPEUTICALLY DENTISTRY DEPARTMENT OF TAJIK INSTITUTE OF POST-GRADUATE EDUCATION OF MEDICAL STATE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION STOMATOLOGISTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN
      Crevicular liquid, representing itself transudation fluid part of blood, contains the squirrel, presented albumin and globulin. There are uniform elements of blood, epitheliocity, microorganisms, ferments, products of tissues disintegration in the crevicular liquid. Under inflammatory disease of parodont process of transudation of mentioned liquid replaced to exudation. Enzymochemical aspect of crevicular liquid under prosthesis with using of metalceramic designs present actual. In presented article determined dynamic of matrix metalloproteinase which are significant for prosthetic’s gingivitis and capable to serve the marker of the condition of the fabric gums beside orthopedic patients. Organized analysis has revealed the type of matrix metalloproteinase, which is found in tissue of gums and in crevicular liquids in equivalent correlation, correlation with gravity of the parodontal diseases. Results of the analytical review allows to note that track record of matrix metalloproteinase in ambience of tooth-gum’s groove of the supporting teeth of metallceramic designs can be considered as diagnostic and prognostic factor, allowing define the necessary of volume medical and preventive action at observation patients with prosthetic’s gingivitis.

    • The analysis of application of practice of abortion among women of Sogd area.

      Nazirova M.A, Ahmedov А.A, Kasymova M. K.
      On the basis of the analysis of statistical materials of the State agency at the Government of Republic Tajikistan, the Republican Center of medical statistics and the information of Ministry of Health of the Republic Tajikistan, given annual reports Hudzhand regional Centers of Reproductive health, and also data of annual reports of obstetrical establishments of Sogd area for 2001-2010 it is established, that among women of reproductive age widespread abortion practice that testify to unsatisfied requirement of women of active reproductive age for contraception and about necessity of carrying out of actions for expansion of access of target groups to services in the field of reproductive health and family planning.

    • ESOPHAGEAL CANCER MORBIDITY IN REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

      Aim. Performed statistical analysis of the incidence of esophageal cancer in Republic of Tajikistan at 2007-2012.

    • THE DEPENDENCE OF THE INDICES OF CENTRAL HEMODYNAMICS AND SYNDROME OF ENDOGENOUS INTOXICATION FROM ABDOMINAL PRESSURE IN TERMINAL STAGE OF PERITONITIS

      MURADOV A.M., AKILOV KH.D., SHUMILINA O.V., KAKHAROV M.A.
      THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY OF TIPGPMP
      THE DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND REANIMATOLOGY TIPGPMP
      THE DEPARTMENT OF SURGERY WITH COURSE OF TOPOGRAPHIC ANATOMY KHD TIPGPMP
      Increasingly important for evaluation of the patient, forecasting the severity of the disease and treatment outcomes acquires indicator of intra-abdominal pressure, which affects all organs and body systems, including the cardiovascular system, manifested by inhibition of the indices of Central hemodynamics. The article presents the results of monitoring of the parameters of Central hemodynamics 24 patients in the terminal stage of peritonitis in the preoperative period and at different times after the surgery. In parallel was monometry intra-abdominal pressure. Clinical observations have shown that an increase intraperitoneal pressure to levels I and II degrees has an identical effect on the indices of Central hemodynamics. Among the surveyed, there is reduction of the pay and minute performance of the heart due to the decreasing venous return to the heart. Toxemia accompanied by a decline in heart emission and support perfusion of tissues was provided by a moderate ascending indicators poststrain result of voltage humoral factors. The obtained results showed that patients in the terminal stage of peritonitis observed gypokinetical type of circulation, which is characterized by pronounced hypovolemia and reduced poststrain. Against the background of peripheral vascular insufficiency noted the inconsistency of the Central mechanisms of hemodynamics, due to the depression of the myocardium contractile function. Indicator intraperitoneal pressure is a prognostic criterion of the severity of the syndrome of endogenous intoxication and can be applied at the preoperative stage of examination and treatment of patients in the terminal stage of peritonitis.

    • NEUROVEGETATIVE REGULATION HEART RATE DURING ANESTHESIA CARE PATIENTS COMPLICATED HEPATIC ECHINOCOCCOSIS

      Aim. To study the nature of autonomic regulation of heart rate during surgery and anesthesia care in patients with
      complicated hepatic echinococcosis using heart rate variability.

    • The effectiveness of modern tools for locating individuals who use removable plate denture

      Ibragimov B.H., Nazarov Z.A.

      In this study are noted, the effectiveness of modern adhesive products Corega and Protefix in 54 patients, using partial and full removable dentures. The use of these resources contributes to a better adhesive fixation of prostheses, accelerate adaptation. They have a healing, analgesic, isolation and prophylactic properties.

    • DETERMINANT ELEMENTS OF LIFE’S QUALITY WHICH CONNECTED WITH DENTISTRY ASPECT OF HEALTH BESIDE INHABITANTS OF THE KUKHISTON MATCHO REGION

      BOBOEV K.R., ASHUROV G.G.
      Life’s quality in patient with dentistry pathology is defined many social factor – a floor, social position, formation, labor employment, level of income and household position. For achievement of the firm positive result of the treatment among dentistry patient, which valued the life’s quality as “high”, it is enough education their rule hygiene of oral cavity and undertaking professional hygiene.

    • USING OF PHENOL IN INGROWN NAIL IN PRACTICE OF FAMILY DOCTOR

      MIRZOEVA Z.A., HISOMOVA H.K., KABIROV K.M.
      Using of phenol for treatment in ingrown nail condition decreasing the level of recidivating in¬grown nails that finally brings to traumatism and invalidism of population.

    • Retrospective estimation results of endodontic’s treatment in patients with somatic pathology

      Ismoilov A.A., Aurochs N.G.
      Results of the retrospective analysis of endodontic treatments analyzed beside 609 persons at age from 20 before 60 with presence of commonsomatic pathology in article. Got data point to insufficient possession physician modern technology that from dentist is require mastering and intensive introduction modern endodontic technology of the passing root channel and their obturation with use of corresponding filling materials.

    • ANALYSIS OF THE ONE-YEAR MORBIDITY OF BREAST CANCER IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

      RASULOV S.R.
      КАФЕДРА ОНКОЛОГИИ ТИППМК
      The work presents the results of scientific and statistical analysis of materials of primary breast cancer patients registered at the polyclinic of the Republican oncological scientific center of the Republic of Tajikistan in 2012. Analysis of data of out-patient cards of 215 patients ages 25 to 97 years, with the presence of a tumor in the breast. Study of age-related data breast cancer patients showed that up to 24 years of age are not encountered a single case of the disease. In the 25-29 age noted only 3,3% of women with this pathology. The peak incidence of pathology occurs at the age 45-49 years, accounting for 16,7% of the total number of women. Analysis of statistical material has shown that starting from the age of 60, breast cancer risk is gradually fading. Of the total number of patients for 64,7% of the нозологией were residents of rural areas, 35,3% is urban. On топическому location of the cancer in 54% of cases localized in the right breast, in one case, occurs bilateral defeat of the mammary glands, which amounted to 0,5%. Locally common cancer was 83,3%. Metastases in supraclavicular lymph nodes on the side of formerly belonged to the M1, and since 2002 became as N3, that the demand to include them in the group of patients with locally advanced process. Patients with category N3 in this group are 4,5%. The incidence of breast cancer in the Republic of Tajikistan increases from year to year and steadily occupies the first rank place among malignant neoplasms of the female population.

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