СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА
Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.
У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.
Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук Мухиддинов Н. Д.-
Condition and methods of prevention at school and street accidents reading to disability (in Dushanbe, Tajikistan)
Mirzoeva Z.A., Hisomova H.K., Ortikova M.M.
The family doctor can show care, gain trust of children and their parents, attention and correctness in relation to patients. It has good knowledge and skills of questions to prevention of a school and street invalidation. The family doctor has a key to professional consultation. -
EVALUATION OF DENTAL CARE IN PATIENTS DEPENDING ON THE INDIVIDUALLY-TYPOLOGICAL STATUS
GUREZOV M.R., MAKHMUDOV D.T.
When using clinical dental scales identified the main types of emotional reactions among dental patients, determining the present status of the examined persons. The use of this scale has enabled us demonstrate rapid diagnostics of the emotional status of patients and at the same time to get positive results of dental treatment on an outpatient reception. -
THE INTERACTION OF THE MYOCARDIUM IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AGAINST THE BACK¬GROUND OF DILATATION OF BOTH VENTRICLES
SAMADOV SH.KH., KOKSHENEVA I. V., BUZIASHVILI Y.I., ELTANAZAROV M.D.
The results obtained demonstrate the close interconnection of the two ventricles, which increases with the progression of their dilatation. The main mechanism of implementation of the interventricularinteractions is the limitation of the pericardium. Pericardium by creating a rigid limited amount for the four chambers of the heart and increases the influence of diastolic volume of one chamber to another, calling it the configuration changes and influencing the characteristics of its content. Another possible mechanism of implementation of the diastolic interventricularinteraction – deformation of the ventricles, which takes place in the ratio of forces in the ventricular septum (transseptalpressure gradient) and the severity of structural changes of the ventricles. -
Sistolo-diastolic function patterns of the left ventricle at the patiants with ishemic heart disease complicated by the complete av-blockade
Eltanazarov M., Olimov N., Samadov Sh.
It was spent results of echocardiography study of the heart systolo-diastolic functions at 53 patients with Ischemic Heart Disease complicated by the Complete AV-blockade. The main results of this study is that there is total IHD geneis AV-blockade depending on existence remoteness cause to essential heart function disorder in a systole and in diastole. There is tight correlative connection between the remoteness of Complete AV- blockade and left ventricle systolic function indicator, whereat diastole function passes on to heavier type. -
Youth and their reproductive health
Nurmatova Z.I., Nurmatov А.А., Yusupova M.R.
As a result of research it is established that reproductive health is influenced by such factors, as a somatic and gynecologic pathology. It once again confirms necessity for timely informing of youth on problems of reproductive health and increase of their responsibility for own health. Themes on preservation of the health which excite youth, were various – questions of effective contraception, abortions and their consequences, preventive maintenance, a HIV of an infection, oncological diseases of genitals. Thus, results of socially-psychological diagnostics of personal factors of reproductive behavior allow to approach to deeper understanding of values of reproductive health of youth, desires, motives, expectations, инициаций in decision-making at modern young men and girls of reproductive age, and also to develop adequate practical psihologo-social recommendations and effective technicians of work with young men. It once again confirms necessity for timely informing of youth on problems of reproductive health and increase of their responsibility for own health. -
USING OF PHENOL IN INGROWN NAIL IN PRACTICE OF FAMILY DOCTOR
MIRZOEVA Z.A., HISOMOVA H.K., KABIROV K.M.
Using of phenol for treatment in ingrown nail condition decreasing the level of recidivating in¬grown nails that finally brings to traumatism and invalidism of population. -
THE MORPHOLOGY OF MICROVASCULARCHANNEL A LARGE GLAND DOG IN NORM AND IN CASE OF PERITONITIS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE PLATEAU
MIRZOEV KH.M., ZOKIROV R.KH., PULADOV A.KH., KARIMOV S.S.
Study of the regularities of the structure of the structural organization of microvascular channel a large gland dog in norm and in case of peritonitis in the conditions of the plateau, showed that the presence of high-grade microvascularnetwork in a large gland, ensures a high level of metabolism and is evidence of the involvement of his in the processes of filtra¬tion, resorption of serous fluid abdominal cavity and protective functions. Morphological, hemodynamic and morphometric changes microvascular channel omentum and their in¬crease in peritonitis due to the toxicity of the blood of experimental animals, because the later stages of peritonitis in the blood circulate products of destruction of bacteria-endotoxins and biologically active the substance of the damaged tissue. -
The allergy and immunological reactivity in highland places the patients who have eczema
Khaydaralieva Sh., Kasymov O.
Quantivalent crossed sensitization in the majority of 31 examined highland eczema patients (men – 17, women – 14) at the age of 18-55 was revealed in the order of decrease to domestic, alimentary, epidermal, drug and pollen allergens. Immunological disorders were characterized by diminution of CD3-lymphocytes, increase of IgE by 1.9, IgG by 1.3 and of circulating immune complexes by 1.4, as well as by lessening of white cell’s phagocytic activity and of the phagocytic number. Immunological disturbances depend on the duration and severity of the disease.
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PARAMETERS OF LIFE QUALITY IN THE TREATMENT EFFICIENCY ESTIMATION OF PATIENTS WITH FRACTURE OF MANDIBLE
GAFAROV KH.O., SHAKIROV M.N., MIRZOEV M.SH., NABIEV M.M.
Presented results of study and benchmark analysis of parameters life quality (QL) 63 pa¬tients with double-fracture of the mandible in speaker. Realistically installed positive directivity of parameters QL patients, which make «surgical osteosyntheses», in contrast with imposition or¬thopedic design. -
ENDOPROTEZIROVANIE BONE DEFECT AT OSTEOMIELITIS OF THE MANDIBLE
MIRZOEV M.SH., SHAKIROV M.N., GAFAROV KH.O., SHAKIROV M.K.
The Organized analysis еndoprotezirovanie bone defect beside 14 sick with chronic osteomieli¬tis of the mandible different genesis. As endoprotesis are used different designs from porous-perme¬able nickelid of titanium, made as industrial, so and with provision for the individual parameter with using stereolitografiy technology.