Tag Archives: contraception

FAMILY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT OF CONTRACEPTION AID TO POPULATION OF REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

*Muhamadieva S.M., **Pulatova A.P.

FAMILY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT OF CONTRACEPTION AID TO POPULATION OF REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

*Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the State Educational Establishment «Institute of Postgraduate Education in Health Sphere of Republic of Tajikistan »

**State Establishment “Scientific-Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology”

Aim. Explore stages of family planning service development and particulars of contraception aid to population of Republic of Tajikistan.

Materials and methods. Normative and legal documents, annual reports of reproductive health centers, materials of science conferences and historic statements were analyzed.

Results. In this article, the historical data on development of contraception aid in Tajikistan for the past 25 years were presented. It is established that first specialized state consultations on family planning in country were organized in 1990 as “Family Health Consultation”. Then, the Reproductive Health Centers were created, new reporting forms were developed, legal acts revised, the specter of contraception has widened and the contraception behavior of population has changed; the contraception coverage has grown more than for twice and even more (34,6%), the changes occurred in training and re-training of cadres. Conclusion. In 25 years, there have been significant changes in expansion of access to contraception service sand the leading role of the Centers of reproductive health in improvement of reproductive health of population, solution of demographic, social and medical problems in decrease of maternal death in the country has been identified.

CONTRACEPTIVE BEHAVIOR OF WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE SUGHD REGION IN MODERN CONDITIONS

NAZIROVA M.A.
We analyzed the statistical materials of the Republican Center of medical statistics and in¬formation of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tajikistan, the data of annual reports of the Khujand regional and district Centers of Reproductive health, as well as the data of annual reports of obstetrical establishments of the Sughd region in 1995-2011. Found a low level of contraceptive use among women of childbearing age Sughd region. The Revealed existence of significant differences both across regions, and on the socio -demographic population groups in regard to the prevalence of contraception in General and the structure of the used funds.

Youth and their reproductive health

Nurmatova Z.I., Nurmatov А.А., Yusupova M.R.
As a result of research it is established that reproductive health is influenced by such factors, as a somatic and gynecologic pathology. It once again confirms necessity for timely informing of youth on problems of reproductive health and increase of their responsibility for own health. Themes on preservation of the health which excite youth, were various – questions of effective contraception, abortions and their consequences, preventive maintenance, a HIV of an infection, oncological diseases of genitals. Thus, results of socially-psychological diagnostics of personal factors of reproductive behavior allow to approach to deeper understanding of values of reproductive health of youth, desires, motives, expectations, инициаций in decision-making at modern young men and girls of reproductive age, and also to develop adequate practical psihologo-social recommendations and effective technicians of work with young men. It once again confirms necessity for timely informing of youth on problems of reproductive health and increase of their responsibility for own health.