Tag Archives: pneumonia

YAKUBOV M.R., MURADOVA.M., KHAMROKULOV A.A.
THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY TIPGPMP
The article presents the analysis of population morbidity chronic bronchitis and asthma for the period from 2002 to 2010, on the examples of Tursunzade, Sarband and Faizabad districts of the Republic of Tajikistan. The results of these studies suggest that respiratory diseases occupy the first rank place of uptake of the adult population for medical help. In the dynamics of increase in incidence of respiratory diseases for 6 years has decreased by 24%. For the period from 2002 to 2010, the proportion of hospitalized children under 14 years of age increased from 26% to 67% of the total number of cases of appeals regarding the pneumonia. Despite declining in-hospital mortality of children under 14 years of age, they exceed 2 times mortality among the adult population. Levels of primary and total prevalence of chronic bronchitis in the Republic for 11 years grew 1.3 and 3 times respectively. On bronchial asthma in the country in General there is a tendency to reduce the level of primary and total morbidity, which testifies to Associa this disease, poor availability of medical care, as well as low material and social status of patients.

MURADOV A.M., YAKUBOV M.R.
THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY OF TIPGPMP
Diseases of respiratory organs are in the lead in the overall morbidity of the population, taking 1st place in the structure of primary morbidity worldwide and deaths from which is on the 4th place in the overall structure of death after circulatory diseases, injuries, poisoning and cancer. In work the analysis of indicators of mortality from respiratory diseases in the Republic of Tajikistan for the period 2000 to 2010. It is revealed, that in structure of total mortality from diseases 2010 diseases occupied the 4-th rank place, after malignant neoplasms. As a result of statistical analysis revealed a trend towards increased mortality among people of working age. This situation is explained by the fact that the majority of persons of working age due to fear of job loss, despite not feeling well, continue to work and this leads to late start of therapy and adherence complications. In 2002, the mortality from pneumonia in the Republic remained at a high enough level that is connected with late referral for medical care, medical errors in diagnosis of the disease and inadequate selection of therapy. The second by frequency of mor¬tality in 2002 followed acute respiratory infections of the upper respiratory tract. Based on the structural analysis of deaths from chronic lower respiratory disease, States that the greatest contribution to the formation of this indicator belong mortality from bronchitis, asthma and other respiratory diseases affecting mainly the interstitial tissue.