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СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА
Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.
У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.
Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук, профессор Мухаббатзода Дж.К.-
Diagnosis and surgical treatment of occlusive lesions of brachiocephalic arteries
Gulmurod U.T., Sultonov D.D., Gulmurodov T.G.
Observed the results of observation and surgical treatment of 102 patients with occlusions defeat of brachiocephalicus trunk and artery subclavia, caused by atherosclerosis (57), nonspecific aorto-arterition (36), and consequences of traumas of arteries (9). Investigation of regional and a brain haemodynamics has shown that occlusion of trunk brachiocephalicus and I – segment artery subclavia essential decrease a brain blood-groove for the account “steal syndrome” on vertebral and to sleepy arteries.
Choice of a method of operation depended on localization, quantities and extents of defeat of vessels. Shunting operative interventions were applied: intrathoracies (18) and extrathoracies (82). At defeats of left sleepy and subclavia arteries used link sided lateral thoracial access. At occlusion of distal portions of artery subclavia a choice method was roundabout autovenouse shunting.
Optimization of surgical tactics has -
Results of x-ray estimations of the endoparodontal conditions of supporting teeth under metallceramic design
Generalized results of x-ray estimations of the condition of endoparodontal status supporting teeth in system of metalceramic designs in the article. Estimated quality of the filling root channel in the supporting teeth, residing under unremoved metalceramic design. It is noted that absence of the full-fledged access to root channel does not allow to conduct qualitative processing and guaranteed obturation of root channel, particularly in events their complex construction that is indicative of low level endodontic treatments when preparing teeth to prosthesis.
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The effectiveness of modern tools for locating individuals who use removable plate denture
Ibragimov B.H., Nazarov Z.A.
In this study are noted, the effectiveness of modern adhesive products Corega and Protefix in 54 patients, using partial and full removable dentures. The use of these resources contributes to a better adhesive fixation of prostheses, accelerate adaptation. They have a healing, analgesic, isolation and prophylactic properties.
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PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE PERIMENOPAUSAL PERIOD AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE FORMATION OF HYPERTENSION AND CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN
NARZULLAEVA A.R., RAKHIMOV Z.Y., MURADOV A.M., ROFIEVA KH.SH.
DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY WITH A COURSE OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF STATE EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT «INSTITUTE OF POSTGRADUATE EDUCATION IN HEALTH SPHERE OF REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN)
The review describes the issues of influence reduce levels of sex hormones on the cardiovascular system and contribute to the development of climacteric hypertension and coronary heart disease in the perimenopausal period. Proved that the perimenopausal period is an additional risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women due to lower cardioprotective effects of estrogen. At the same time noted that the appearance of pronounced climacteric syndrome revealed deeper changes in the cardiovascular system , namely, left ventricular hypertrophy , metabolic changes , both on the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism by more malignant for hypertension and coronary artery disease. -
Influence of metabolic activity of a brain on a current of the sharp period at patients with concomitant a craniocereberal trauma
Sirodzhov K.H., Muradov A.M., Ashurov B.O., Ahmedov S.M.,Tabarov A.
Studying some aspects of metabolic activity of a brain in the sharp period concomitant a craniocereberal trauma, by research jugular venous blood at 38 patients, degree dependence of infringements of indicators of systems of a hemostasis and electrolits an exchange from weight of damage and weight craniocereberal trauma is revealed. -
Diognostika blooflou inossociasion gostvoduodenal govermentolulcerc H.Pylori
Rasulov N.A., Ashurov D.M., Ibrohimov H.K., Nurnazarov I.G.
In the article were are discussed we urgent probems.The authors estimate the posibilitu moxden methods of diagnostic including defimte depres of H.Pylori. The ahtors consider for improving active individual factics et to carry out complex diagnos includiug FGDS with the termining the degree of H.Pilori. Particularey the caurse of severe bleeding to estimate the size and lacalisation of stomach duodenal ulser and complex prognosis of haemornage in patients gastroduodenoe ulserous haemorrhage is chacacterisfic manifastation of H.Pylori with it genetipe. -
SOME ASPECTS TO EPYDEMIOLOGY AND TREATMENT INWARDEYE MELANOMA IN REPUBLIC OF TADJIKISTAN
MAHMUDOVA L.SH, NUMANOVA M.A., SATTOROV A.A., AZIZOV M.M.
Disease inwardeye melanoma on addresses has formed 0,08 on 100 000 population. At a moment the address to ophthalmology inwardeye melanoma diagnosed in stage T3 and T4, that speaks of difficulties of the diagnostics of the disease on early stages and weak preparation general ophthalmologists in primary section of the public health republic of Tadjikistan. At the average in republic of Tadjikistan annually inwardeye melanoma diagnosed in 1-2 person on 1 million of populations. -
USING THE METHOD OF THE TISSUE ENGINEERING ON BASE OF THE ALLOY NIKELID TITANIUM AT TREATMENT THE PATIENS WITH BENIGNANT NEW FORMATIONS OF THE BONES MAXILLOFACIAL AREA
Aim. To improve the tacticians of surgical treatment of the patients with benignant neoplasms (new formations) of the bones of maxillofacial area using the tissue engineering method on the basis of the small-pelleted nikelid titanium.
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ADVANTAGE OF THE ROD OSTEOSYNTHESIS AT PATIENTS WITH THE COMBINED AND MULTIPLE FRACTURES OF THE MUSCULOSKELETAL DEVICE
Aim. Surgical results improvement of musculo-skeletal system fractures in polytrauma acuity.
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The skrining of crawfish of neck’s womb by means of vaginal svad of pap in the practice of doctor’s family
Mirzoeva Z. A., Khajaeva D. S., Abdulhaeva Sh.R., Kabirov K. M.
Dab screening according to Papanikolau should cover age from 30 to 60 years with a condition of passing of screening each 5 years. The obtained data and experience of carrying out screening show that quality of dabs and correctness of the cytologic diagnosis have bigger value for decrease in a disease by a cancer of a neck of a uterus, than increase in frequency of screening or the screening beginning at earlier age. The majority of cases of a weak displaziya (CIN 1) without treatment is exposed to return development while cases of a heavy displaziya (CIN III) without treatment tend to development of an invasive cancer. The most “vulnerable” site is the zone of transition multilayered flat an epiteliya in cylindrical epiteliya. This research traced the women (424) who have addressed to family doctors to whom dab on flora was taken. The big percent of incidence was observed by inflammatory diseases among women at the age