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    • Modern possibilities of diagnostics and surgical treatment of the acute cholecystitis at sick of the virus hepatitis “B” and “C”
      01.01.2014

      Tagoybekov Z.S., Akhmedov S.M., Safarov B.D., Rasulov N.A.
      It has been analyzed the results of complex diagnostic and surgical methods treatment of patients with acute calculus cholecystitis accompanied by virus hepatitis «В» and «С».
      In depend from types of destructive acute cholecystitis and its complications there have been used a different type of chole- and hemostatic methods after cholecystectomy such as pnevmothermocoagulation and «Tachokomb» platelets.

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    • Diagnostics of osteoporosis under psoriatic arthropathy
      01.01.2014

      Kholova Z.U.
      Osteopenic syndrome is the pure complicated PA. The development of osteoporosis under PA associate with high activity, gravity pathologic process, intake of glucocorticosteroids. In patients of PA with complicated osteoporosis have pains evident pain syndrome in bones in comparison with patients, that haven’t osteoporosis.

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    • Inprovement surgical treatment of sick with palsy of the mimic muscles
      01.01.2014

      Shakirov M.N.

      At treatment sick with palsy of the mimic muscles for undertaking statically their hang up author was used thinprofile fabrics from nikelid titanium, is in detail described move to operations. The Applicable material is deprived defect traditionally used and possesses the high degree to integrations with perceiving zone.

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    • Influence of metabolic activity of a brain on a current of the sharp period at patients with concomitant a craniocereberal trauma
      01.01.2014

      Sirodzhov K.H., Muradov A.M., Ashurov B.O., Ahmedov S.M.,Tabarov A.
      Studying some aspects of metabolic activity of a brain in the sharp period concomitant a craniocereberal trauma, by research jugular venous blood at 38 patients, degree dependence of infringements of indicators of systems of a hemostasis and electrolits an exchange from weight of damage and weight craniocereberal trauma is revealed.

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    • Intrarenal hemodynamics at the typhoid fever, complicated by acute renal failure
      01.01.2014

      Sangov M. S., Muradov A. M., Rahmonov E. R.
      Results of research of patients are given in work by a typhoid, complicated sharp nephritic insufficiency at which indicators in nephritic haemo dynamics were studied. By researches at different levels of nephritic haemo dynamics it is proved that it directly depends on system or central haemo dynamics, decrease in indicators of UO, UI, SI and in-crease in OPSS, and also pulmonary pressure that leads to authentic decrease in a blood-groove in a nephritic artery which depends on weight of OPN, degree of a gipovolemiya and endogenny intoxication at a typhoid.

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    • Applying of Clinical experience preparation “Metakrizol” in the treatment of women with cervicitis against the background of benign cervical pathology
      01.01.2014

      KHAYRIDINOVA J, KHUSEYNOVA M.B, KHABIROVA S.Z.
      The drug of metakrizol has a broad antibacterial l, trihomonotsidnym and antimycotic effect. The use of this drug in the treatment of viral and bacterial cervicitis against dishormonal ectopia of the cervix allows 70% of women to accelerate the elimination of clinical signs of inflammation. However, the therapeutic effect metakrizola significantly reduced in the treatment of inflammation of the cervix against a background of degenerative changes in the cervix caused by scar deformities. It is also effective use of the drug before physical – surgical therapy of cervical cancer, promotes epithelialization of the wound earlier defect (66.7%).

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    • Operation of emergency medical services and evaluation of its effectiveness in diverse countries around the world
      01.01.2014

      Muminov B.G., Akhmedov A.A.
      Choosing a model service organization depend on many factors. In the developed countries to the fore the economic aspects. In this connection, he prefers low-cost paramedical teams. In Russia and CIS countries in the Republic of Tajikistan to doctors there is no single approach. It would be expedient to adopt organizational commitment in the choice of the ratio of different teams (specialized, linear, BIT, paramedical and paramedical teams), in favor of teams BIT, paramedical and paramedical teams.

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    • Psychosomatic systems «in the light» of the classical medical anthropology
      01.01.2014

      Muzaffari M.
      The article highlights the psychosomatic problems «in the light» of medical anthropology. In the classical treatises on medical anthropology the problem of human nature are considered from the ontological, epistemological and cosmological positions.
      Genesis and formation of human body according to the authors of treatises was made possible by the existence of the five great elements. The human nature is the highest link in the chain of creation. Five human senses based on above mentioned elements. In medical anthropological treatises all information which related to physical, mental and intellectual nature of human being presented in systematical form.

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    • Retrospective estimation results of endodontic’s treatment in patients with somatic pathology
      01.01.2014

      Ismoilov A.A., Aurochs N.G.
      Results of the retrospective analysis of endodontic treatments analyzed beside 609 persons at age from 20 before 60 with presence of commonsomatic pathology in article. Got data point to insufficient possession physician modern technology that from dentist is require mastering and intensive introduction modern endodontic technology of the passing root channel and their obturation with use of corresponding filling materials.

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    СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА

    Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.

    У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.

      Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук                                                                                                                                                           Мухиддинов Н. Д.

    • PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE PERIMENOPAUSAL PERIOD AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE FORMATION OF HYPERTENSION AND CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN

      NARZULLAEVA A.R., RAKHIMOV Z.Y., MURADOV A.M., ROFIEVA KH.SH.
      DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY WITH A COURSE OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF STATE EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT «INSTITUTE OF POSTGRADUATE EDUCATION IN HEALTH SPHERE OF REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN)
      The review describes the issues of influence reduce levels of sex hormones on the cardiovascular system and contribute to the development of climacteric hypertension and coronary heart disease in the perimenopausal period. Proved that the perimenopausal period is an additional risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women due to lower cardioprotective effects of estrogen. At the same time noted that the appearance of pronounced climacteric syndrome revealed deeper changes in the cardiovascular system , namely, left ventricular hypertrophy , metabolic changes , both on the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism by more malignant for hypertension and coronary artery disease.

    • Possible estimation failure of diabetes mellitus in dentistry patients

      Ashurov G.G., Shakirov M.N., Dzhuraeva Sh.F.

      In the article the study of failure diabetes of 106 patients (46 women, 60 men) in oral cavity was made. Results investigation was shown direct correlation between pathologic action of carbohydrate exchange, statues of parodontal diseases quality of the life of dentistry patients.

    • The possibilities of using different versions of enteral feeding of the preterm infants

      Khojibekova N.A., Saidmuradova R. Kh., Buzrukova N. J.

      The work is based on summing the first experience of enteral feeding of 29 preterm infants with very low and extremely low birth weight in ICU of maternity hospital No. 3, Dushanbe and the ways of transitional period of limited feeding duration reduce of the preterm infants are identified.

    • PARTICULARITIES OF THE CLINICAL COURSE AND SURGICAL TACTICS IN BAKTERIOIDICAL INFECTIONS AT MAXILLOFACIAL AREA

      Mirzoev M.Sh., Shakirov M.N., Gafarov Kh.O., Khushvakhtov D.I. Depertment of Maxillofacial Surgery with Children's Stomatology of State Educational Establishment «Institute of Postgraduate Education in Health Sphere of Republic of Tajikistan» Aim. To study the particularities of the clinical course and surgical tactics treatment of the festering-inflammatory processes of maxillofacial area and necks, caused bakterioidical infections….

    • VALUE DOPPLEROGRAPHIC CHANGES OF PROSTATE IN SELECTION HEMOSTASIS IN ADENOMECTOMY

      Aim. Improve the results of open adenomectomy of prostate through the development and introduction of a new approach to hemostasis in intraoperative bleeding.

    • PARAMETERS OF LIFE QUALITY IN THE TREATMENT EFFICIENCY ESTIMATION OF PATIENTS WITH FRACTURE OF MANDIBLE

      GAFAROV KH.O., SHAKIROV M.N., MIRZOEV M.SH., NABIEV M.M.
      Presented results of study and benchmark analysis of parameters life quality (QL) 63 pa¬tients with double-fracture of the mandible in speaker. Realistically installed positive directivity of parameters QL patients, which make «surgical osteosyntheses», in contrast with imposition or¬thopedic design.

    • EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MEASURES COUNTERACTION DRUG DEPENDENCE IN REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

      Aim. Evaluation of the effectiveness of existing measures designed at preventing drug use, in particular women.

    • THE SYNDROME OF ENDOGENOUS INTOXICATION IN PATIENTS WITH CANCER OF THE MAMMARY GLAND

      RASULOV S.R., MURODOV А.М., KHAMIDOV А.К., ASHUROVA M.J.
      In the structure of the morbidity and mortality of the female population of cancer of the mammary gland takes the first place. The severity of manifestations of GIS in patients with cancer of the mammary gland caused by the passage of the disease (depending on the stage of the disease) and the applied method of special treatment: surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy. Study of biochemical markers of endogenous intoxication in patients with cancer of the mammary gland showed a decrease in total protein, albumin fraction and test the Paramecium, a slight increase in globulin, which testifies to the existence of the phenomena of intoxication depend on the stage of the prevalence of tumor process. In patients with cancer of the mammary gland, compared with healthy, have lower indicators of the quality of life, especially for the account of such scales as physical functioning and men-tal and emotional state.

    • THE EXPERIENCE OF RESTORATIVE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH PATHOLOGICAL ABRASION OF THE TEETH

      Nazarov Z.A. , Faizov K.S. , Nosirov A.F. , Gulahmadov D.A.
      The paper considers the application of porcelain and metal prostheses in 37 patients with pathological abrasion of the teeth. The authors of the indications and contraindications to the use of these structures in this group of patients.

    • Reproductive health of the women rendering commercial sexual services

      M.O. Bobokhojaeva

      The condition of reproductive health of the women rendering commercial sexual services in a city of Dushanbe is studied. Clinical inspection there have passed 300 working women of sex. The low index of somatic health is revealed, among РС diseases urine ways (34,6 %), disease intestinal path (13 3 %), disease of bodies of breath (6, 7 %) are most extended an anaemia (46,7 %), endocrine infringements (58, 2 %). In structure of a gynecologic pathologyinflammatorydiseasesofbodiesofasmall basin (ВЗОТ) – 94, 3 %, infringements menstrual a cycle – 27, 2 %, barreness – 13, 3 %, precancer diseases of a neck of a uterus – 5, 8 % are most extended. Among them address contraception, widespread the abortion practice is not spent, all it brings the contribution to a condition of reproductive and sexual health, vulnerability to , sexually transmitted infections and puts forward on the first place a problem of improvement of access of highly vulnerablegroup-workingwomenofsextoservices

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