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    • THE OPTMIZADHICEBNOGO PROCTSS IN THE MEDICAL SCHOOLS OF A SO
      06.05.2015

      ISOMIDINOV A.I., ISOMODINOV A.A.
      Thus account of the horizontal and vertical forms of training, their integration and realization of other new educational games, interconnected to various disciplines, in all (theoretical and practical) faculties is capable to raise an educational, scientific and profes¬sional level of the future doctor. Such approach helps the student will learn skill to put be-fore itself the purpose to analyze and to give synthesis to the received knowledge to find ways of the decision of the put task, will join and to look at a subject from others scientific integrative points of view.

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    • THE CARRIAGE TACTIC OF DENTAL IMPLANTATION, FOR SICK’S WHO PRONOUNCED ATROPHIC CHOPS
      06.05.2015

      JONIBEKOVA R. N.
      Technology happens to In article and tactics of the undertaking dental to implantations with expressed atrophy of the jaws. It Is Offered at deficit of the bone structures augmentation and installation dental implant conducts with using small granulated biocompatible nickel titanium in combinations with platelet concentrate ( the factor of the growing).

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    • INTENSITY OF HALITOSIS CONDITION OF ORAL CAVITY IN PATIENTS WITH PERIODONTAL INFLAMMATORY DISEASES
      06.05.2015

      ASHUROV G.G., DZHUMABOEV D.B.
      Got results on study halitosis condition of oral cavitybeside 78 patients are indicative of intercoupling the unsatisfactory hygienic condition and increased concentrations flying chamois join in exhaled air. Amongst examined persons is determined even growing difference with increase level flying chamois of the join in exhaled air from 154.31% in 1 group before 283.76% in 4 groups that speaks the under investigation factors of close-fitting intercoupling.

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    • Endodontic aspects of the treatment of endoparodontal syndrome(review of the literature)
      06.05.2015

      Turaev N.G., Ismoilov A.A., Ashurov G.G.

      In presented work organized analytical estimation nearest and remote results of endodontic’s treatments of the teeth. Stated material are indicative of that that improvement modern and development new endodontic methods of the treatment teeth will allow to conduct the well-timed diagnostics an endoparodontal syndrome and select the efficient methods its early preventive maintenance.

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    • The medical of terminology’s tajik language in modern conditions
      06.05.2015

      Fathulloev T. F., Usupov A. N., Shekhov A.M.

      This article indicates that one of necessary conditions for use of medical terminology is the brevity and the pithiness which in many medical institutions isn’t observed. Besides in documentation analysis medical establishments the logic and unscientific content of many expressions and the offer, the wrong transfer and inexact terminology in the medical dictionary, and such mistakes in word-formation by means of suffixes is revealed.

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    • The renal complication in the long-term periods in the women who have had acute renal failure after birth
      06.05.2015

      Sodiqov A. M., Murodov A. M., Hamroqulov A. A., Shumilova O. V.

      The data obtained indicate excessively slow recovery of lost functions, which is most intense during the first 2 – 3 years and indicate the need for prolonged recovery of renal function for more than 6-7 years, deterioration of renal function contributed to: a chronic underlying disease (chronic glomerular – pyelonephritis, anemia, and subsequent pregnancy and childbirth in the background is not completely recovered renal function). Therefore, this group of patients should be on the dispensary to the full restoration of the functional usefulness of the kidneys, at least 2-3 years, and patients with chronic renal failure observed in different stages – for life.

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    • The renal complications in the women who have had acute renal failure, as soon as possible after birth
      06.05.2015

      Sodiqov A. M., Murodov A. M., Hamroqulov A. A., Shumilova O. V.

      Thus, in the near term, despite the fact that the recovery phase lasts more than a year, from 70 patients with CGF of all three groups is almost back to normal has not recovered any one patient: 34 patients (48.6%) recovered to 60 KGF – 50 ml / min, which corresponded to a stage of chronic renal failure, in 22 (31.4%) EC 45 – 25 ml / min., corresponding to stage 2 CHRF, 12 (17.1%) KGF 20 – 10 ml / min – 3 stage renal failure in 2 (2.9%) KGF less than 10 ml/min – end-stage renal failure. Therefore, in the near term, these patients require careful observation and treatment for the full rehabilitation and prevention of chronic renal failure.

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    • Important introduction of curse palliative care into education curriculum for nurses.
      06.05.2015

      Samadova G.A., Azizov Z.A., Abidjanova N., Sharipova Sh.T.

      Analyst work’s program of Republic Medical Kolledj show that important part of the palliative care have on the different study years. Prepared the module of the palliative care and put it on the end years of the study increase knowledge of the students, who can support population of the palliative care in the future.

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    СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА

    Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.

    У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.

      Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук                                                                                                                                                           Мухиддинов Н. Д.

    • COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE (PART I)

      ABDURAKHMANOVA R.F., IZZATOV H.N., HADIBAEVA G.R., SHARIPOVA B.A.
      DEPARTMENT OF NEUROLOGY AND MEDICAL GENETICS OF STATE EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT «INSTITUTE OF POSTGRADUATE EDUCATION IN HEALTH SPHERE OF REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN»
      Cerebrovascular disease is one of the most important medical and social problems. One of the serious consequences of cerebrovascular disease, is a disorder of cognitive functions. Cognitive disorders (CD), along with other neuro¬logical disorders are important manifestations of organic brain pathology. Vascular CD in its development through several stages, and the most severe form of cognitive disorders, vascular dementia is (VD). At the CD is dominated neuropsychological symptoms of frontal dysfunction than memory impairment, as well as the presence of neurological symptoms in the early stages of the disease. The main factors of the development of the CD are: arterial hypertension, atherosclerosis, heart disease, diabetes, etc. These factors contribute to the

    • Some aspects of the normative – legal base of ambulance service in the Republic of Tajikistan

      Muminov B., Akhmedov A.

      Legislative and legal framework that regulates the organization of emergency medical services in the Republic of Tajikistan does not reflect the modern features. Provide emergency medical care not determined the composition and the principles of state regulation, as well as interaction with other first responders in the new economy.
      The current standard rate of 1 ambulance per 10 thousand populations does not account for the geographical feature of the topography and density of living of the population.
      The current statistical reporting focused on quantitative measures and requires revision in favor of qualitative indicators of emergency medical services.

    • Used folic acid inpregnant women for profiluctic opinc bifide in pructice family doctors

      Mirzoeva Z.A., Okilova M.N., Pulatova S.S.

      The author showed that, in line with current literature, pregnant women should not be advised to keep a diet. All women with a desire to become pregnant should be advised to use folic acid. Women who previously gave birth to a child with a neural tube defect should be offered consultation before pregnancy and should be advised to use 4 mg of folic acid per day.

    • OPTIMISATION OF COMPLEX TREATMENT OF DAMAGES OF A SKELETON AT PATIENTS WITH A POLYTRAUMA

      SIRODZHOV K.KH., RAHIMOV A.T.
      THE DEPARTMENT OF TRAUMATOLOGY AND ORTHOPEDICS TIPGPMP
      The unsatisfactory results of complex treatment of skeletal injuries and injury outcomes in patients polytrauma testify to the social and economic importance. The paper analyzes the results of studying the peculiarities of the structure of multiple and associated injuries skeleton, ways to optimize the treatment of fractures on the basis of orthopedic «Damage control» of 30 trauma patients. In the structure of combined trauma of the skeleton in the 81,7% of cases, there were fractures of long bones, 36,3% – fractures of other departments, 21,3% – pelvic bones, in 5,3% of cases – fracture of the spine. Fractures of the long bones in 78,4% of cases were of indoor and 21,6% of cases – the open character. Methods of early reposition fractures in the study group used in 30,4% of the observations, delayed – 15,7%, and later – in 9,5% of cases. In the control group received digital values amounted to, respectively,

    • Bioelectric activity of brain and nervous-mental status of the liquidators of the Chernobyl accident in the remote.

      Aliyev Z.D., Odinaev Sh.F., Odinaev F.I., Mehmonov P.H.

      A study of bioelectric activity brain (for 100 people) of neuropsychological status (1464) persons involved in the accident and its effects on Chernobyl showed reduction bioe-lectric activity of brain dysfunction-median structures of the brain by patofiziologicheskih developments intensity of metabolic processes in the brain. Radiative forcing in remote time significantly affect the functional status of the nervous system and in structure of morbidity in place leading liquidators asteno-neurotic condition, neurocirculatory dystonia and discirculatory encephalopathy.

    • ASSESSMENT OF MEDICAL SERVICES DURING CONTRACEPTIVE AID

      MUKHAMADIEVA S.M.
      DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY TIPGPMP
      Many of the problems associated with a reduction in reproductive losses have not been ful¬filled. In the given aspect determining role belongs to the provision of contraceptive security. To understand the knowledge, attitudes and practices of women of reproductive age who use family planning services, those who are these services are provided, and also to determine the quality of contraceptive assistance to the population of medical institutions, conducted socio-logical research on the quality use of contraceptives by women of reproductive age. A specially designed questionnaire survey was conducted among 200 specialists of medical institutions for a professional assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice professionals providing contra¬ceptive services in the Republic. There was set low level of awareness of modern methods of contraception, the confidentiality of provision of contraceptive services and principles

    • DEATHS FROM RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

      MURADOV A.M., YAKUBOV M.R.
      THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY OF TIPGPMP
      Diseases of respiratory organs are in the lead in the overall morbidity of the population, taking 1st place in the structure of primary morbidity worldwide and deaths from which is on the 4th place in the overall structure of death after circulatory diseases, injuries, poisoning and cancer. In work the analysis of indicators of mortality from respiratory diseases in the Republic of Tajikistan for the period 2000 to 2010. It is revealed, that in structure of total mortality from diseases 2010 diseases occupied the 4-th rank place, after malignant neoplasms. As a result of statistical analysis revealed a trend towards increased mortality among people of working age. This situation is explained by the fact that the majority of persons of working age due to fear of job loss, despite not feeling well, continue to work and this leads to late start of therapy and adherence complications. In 2002,

    • THE SPREAD OF DENTAL CARIES AMONG CASES SUFFERING FROM CHRONIC VIRAL HEPATITIS

      AHROROVAZ.K., KHOLOVAS.M., KOMILOVF.M., RAHMONOVAN. O.
      According to the results of examination of cases suffering from chronic viral hepatitis, the spread of dental caries among them averaged between 84,6-97,6% and the index of KPU had made to 10, 18%.

    • Some social-hygienic aspects of the metabolic syn¬drome in patients with gout

      Abduloev H., Hidirov I.F.
      Therefore, the data environment and health analysis indicate a certain influence of some fac¬tors on the prevalence, duration of disease and gout with components of metabolic syndrome. Among the factors that adversely the value of the following: age, lack of exercise, diet, alcohol abuse, smoking, overweight, obesity. This re¬quires the elimination of this category of people at risk of developing the disease and the necessary laboratory and instrumental investigations

    • Youth and their reproductive health

      Nurmatova Z.I., Nurmatov А.А., usupova M.R.

      As a result of research it is established that reproductive health is influenced by such factors, as a somatic and gynecologic pathology. It once again confirms necessity for timely informing of youth on problems of reproductive health and increase of their responsibility for own health. Themes on preservation of the health which excite youth, were various – questions of effective contraception, abortions and their consequences, preventive maintenance, a HIV of an infection, oncological diseases of genitals. Thus, results of socially-psychological diagnostics of personal factors of reproductive behavior allow to approach to deeper understanding of values of reproductive health of youth, desires, motives, expectations, инициаций in decision-making at modern young men and girls of reproductive age, and also to develop adequate practical psihologosocial recommendations and effective technicians of work with young men. It once again

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