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СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА
Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.
У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.
Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук Мухиддинов Н. Д.-
THE NATURE OF THE PAIN SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED STAGES OF MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS MAXILLOFACIAL AND EFFICIENCY TRADITIONAL PAIN THERAPY
GAFAROV H.O., SHAKIROV M.N., MIRZOEV M.SH.
THE DEPARTMENT OF MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY WITH CHILDREN STOMATOLOGY OF TIPGPMP
Questionnaire of 108 patients with advanced stages of malignant tumors of maxillo-facial region studied the nature of the chronic pain syndrome and assessing the effectiveness of traditional pain therapy. The 58,3% of the observed diagnosed with advanced stage cancer of mucous membranes of the oral cavity, 23.1% of installed cancer of mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus, a 3.7% identified advanced stage of osteosarcoma jaws. The 3rd and the 4th stage of malignant process revealed respectively of 17.6% and 82.5% of the observed. Among patients with the character of the pain syndrome and effectiveness of the analgetic therapy were studied by the method of questioning on the specially prepared questionnaire. Study of the dynamics of pain syndrome showed that the pain intensified after their first appearance during the first 3 months of 20,3% of patients during 3-6 months – 37,0%in 6-12 months in 25,9%, later than 1 year – 16,6% of patients. Analysis of the nature of pain showed that 37.9% of persons they are «Ripper» character, 27.7% of «capturing», 23.1% of the «hot», 6,5% – «breaking», 4.6% – «whining». It is established that the pain syndrome in this category of patients is often neuropathic development mechanism, which explains the lack of effectiveness of pain therapy using drugs. The findings suggest the need for further improvement of the well-known methods and search for new, more effective methods of reduction of chronic pain syndrome in this category of patients. -
Surgical treatment of cataract syndrome pseudoexfoleativ.
Mirzoev S.M., Еnikeev А.А., Mirzoev F.S.
In article in analysis of surgical treatment of cataract at 62 patients with syndrome pseudoexfoleativ is resulted. Principal causes operational and before operational period, and also functional results of operations and accompanying pathologies are taped.
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THE CARRIAGE TACTIC OF DENTAL IMPLANTATION, FOR SICK’S WHO PRONOUNCED ATROPHIC CHOPS
JONIBEKOVA R. N.
Technology happens to In article and tactics of the undertaking dental to implantations with expressed atrophy of the jaws. It Is Offered at deficit of the bone structures augmentation and installation dental implant conducts with using small granulated biocompatible nickel titanium in combinations with platelet concentrate ( the factor of the growing). -
Retrospective estimation results of endodontic’s treatment in patients with somatic pathology
Ismoilov A.A., Aurochs N.G.
Results of the retrospective analysis of endodontic treatments analyzed beside 609 persons at age from 20 before 60 with presence of commonsomatic pathology in article. Got data point to insufficient possession physician modern technology that from dentist is require mastering and intensive introduction modern endodontic technology of the passing root channel and their obturation with use of corresponding filling materials. -
Some social-hygienic aspects of the metabolic syn¬drome in patients with gout
Abduloev H., Hidirov I.F.
Therefore, the data environment and health analysis indicate a certain influence of some fac¬tors on the prevalence, duration of disease and gout with components of metabolic syndrome. Among the factors that adversely the value of the following: age, lack of exercise, diet, alcohol abuse, smoking, overweight, obesity. This re¬quires the elimination of this category of people at risk of developing the disease and the necessary laboratory and instrumental investigations -
Standard feature of the individual variety of the functional factor’s organism in patients with periodontal pathology
Karimov S.M., Makhmudov D.T., Gurezov M.R., Yorakov F.M.
Pathological changes of the periodontal tissue beside examined patient greatly connection with the general reaction of the organism, which is characterized it is enough high degree and reaction heart and vessels systems. Degree of the defeat periodontal fabric is determined level to accustomed motor activity and each functional type has their own physiological particularities of the factors heart and vessels systems and corresponding to reaction periodontal fabric on damaging factor of the system nature. -
INFLUENCE OF GENDER RELATIONS ON REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
Aim. Rate of gender relations and their impact on reproductive behavior and health in the modern world.
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PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE PERIMENOPAUSAL PERIOD AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE FORMATION OF HYPERTENSION AND CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN
NARZULLAEVA A.R., RAKHIMOV Z.Y., MURADOV A.M., ROFIEVA KH.SH.
DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY WITH A COURSE OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF STATE EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT «INSTITUTE OF POSTGRADUATE EDUCATION IN HEALTH SPHERE OF REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN)
The review describes the issues of influence reduce levels of sex hormones on the cardiovascular system and contribute to the development of climacteric hypertension and coronary heart disease in the perimenopausal period. Proved that the perimenopausal period is an additional risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women due to lower cardioprotective effects of estrogen. At the same time noted that the appearance of pronounced climacteric syndrome revealed deeper changes in the cardiovascular system , namely, left ventricular hypertrophy , metabolic changes , both on the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism by more malignant for hypertension and coronary artery disease. -
THE ROLE AND PLACE IN THE STRUCTURE OF MORBIDITY OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES AND DYNAMICS OF MORBIDITY FROM CHRONIC BRONCHITIS AND ASTHMA FOR 2002 -2010 YEARS FOR EXAMPLE TURSUNZODA, FAIZABAD AND SARBAND AREAS IN TAJIKISTAN
YAKUBOV M.R., MURADOVA.M., KHAMROKULOV A.A.
THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY TIPGPMP
The article presents the analysis of population morbidity chronic bronchitis and asthma for the period from 2002 to 2010, on the examples of Tursunzade, Sarband and Faizabad districts of the Republic of Tajikistan. The results of these studies suggest that respiratory diseases occupy the first rank place of uptake of the adult population for medical help. In the dynamics of increase in incidence of respiratory diseases for 6 years has decreased by 24%. For the period from 2002 to 2010, the proportion of hospitalized children under 14 years of age increased from 26% to 67% of the total number of cases of appeals regarding the pneumonia. Despite declining in-hospital mortality of children under 14 years of age, they exceed 2 times mortality among the adult population. Levels of primary and total prevalence of chronic bronchitis in the Republic for 11 years grew 1.3 and 3 times respectively. On bronchial asthma in the country in General there is a tendency to reduce the level of primary and total morbidity, which testifies to Associa this disease, poor availability of medical care, as well as low material and social status of patients. -
Pregnancy planning in women with the syndrome of pregnancy loss and cytomegalovirus infection
Rustamova M.S., Radjabova S.A.
The obtained results of negative cytomegalovirus infection influence on the course of gestation process and the principles of safe motherhood point to carrying of pregnancy planning in women with the syndrome of pregnancy loss. Complex of measures carried out during the predgravidous period was effective in restoring reproductive function in women with pregnancy loss syndrome in cytomegalovirus infection. Prevention and remission of cytomegalovirus infection process, contribute to a favorable outcome of pregnancy, for the majority (71,9%) of women, decrease reproductive fetus loss (3 times) and perinatal mortality (7,4 times) .