• TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF VIRAL INFECTIONS WITH THE USE OF INTERFERON INDUCTORS

    MIRZOYEVA Z.A., KHISOMOVA KH.K.
    THE DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY MEDICINE TIPGPMP
    Today viral infections are the leading cause of morbidity worldwide, the role of which in the overall morbidity will only increase. Recently in the treatment of viral infections extensive use of immunomodulators, the range is constantly expanding. The most promising drugs in the given as¬pect are interferon inducers. The article presents the results of studies of prophylactic effectiveness and treatment of acute respiratory viral infections interferon inducers of 150 patients aged from 1 month to 17 years. The results obtained showed that anaferon having a pronounced curative and prophylactic efficiency of the flu, when before vaccine period increases the functional activity of specific antibodies that reduce the intensity of morbidity. The ability of the drug to reduce the number of bacterial complications allowed authors to effectively apply anaferon in the treatment of viral infections in children with secondary

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  • ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTICS THYROID PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

    KASYMOVA S.D., AYUBOVA G.SH., RAHMONOV V.D., BOYMATOVA M.B.
    THE COURSE OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AT DEPARTMENT OF THERAPY TIPGPMP REPUBLICAN CLINICAL CENTRE OF ENDOCRINOLOGY
    In connection with the exceptional importance of the thyroid gland problem of pathology of the organ of children is the focus of endocrinologists. Pathology of the thyroid gland in the regions of iodine deficiency, which includes the Republic of Tajikistan, occupies the leading position in the endocrine pathology in children and adolescents. Diagnostics of thyroid pathology in this category includes a phased investigation with the decision of the question concerning the goitrous increase the authority and assessment of the functional state of the thyroid gland. Many tasks successfully done with the use of ultrasonic technologies. The article suggests the use of ultrasound diagnostics for estimation of structural and functional changes of the thyroid gland, 93 children and adolescents with a duration of pathology from 6 months

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  • THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THERAPY IMMUNOSTIMULATING ONYCHOMYCOSIS IN ELDERLY AND SENILE AGES

    KASYMOV O.I., KASYMOV A.O.
    THE DEPARTMENT OF DERMATOVENEROLOGY OF TIPGPMP
    The article shows the efficiency of complex method of treatment of mycosis stop with onychomycosis in elderly and senile ages using immunostimulant thymocine 45 patients aged 60 to 85 years. Using methods of bacteriological research, 64.4% of the patients were grown culture of Trichophyton rubrum, in 11.1% of Trichophyton mentagrophytis var.interdigitale, in 24.4% – fungi not sown. Intertriginous form of mycosis stop diagnosed in 12 patients, dishydrotic – 6, mixed – 18. Combination squamous and intertriginous forms was observed in 11 patients, squamous, dishydrotic and intertriginous – for 7. The erased form of mycosis stop was noted in 9 patients. Immediate and remote results of treatment showed a significant advantage of an integrated method of treatment with the application of immune system stimulant. By the end of 6 months of follow-up highly effective results when immunostimulating therapy were achieved in

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  • SITUATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT ABSENCE OF TEETH REMOVABLE DENTURES

    KARIMOV S.M., GUREZOV M.R., YERAKOV F.M.
    THE DEPARTMENT OF THERAPEUTIC STOMATOLOGY TIPGPMP
    To study the results of orthopedic treatment of occlusive defects removable dentures assessed the state of orthopedic status of the oral cavity in 198 patients aged 20 to 60 years and older. In patients examined dentures are the most used in combined defects of dentitions, singly standing tooth in the jaw, and at the end defects. The least dentures are used when included occlusive defects. The number of removable dentures made on the upper and lower jaw, respectively 49,3% and 50,7%. The share of clasp prostheses made of the lower jaw with partial absence of teeth, amounted to 54,6 per cent. In the absence of teeth laminar dentures in 61,4% of the cases were made in the upper jaw. The largest number of laminar dentures (37,4%) had a life span 3 to 5 years. There was a significant predominance of the laminar dentures in need of re-manufacturing, over clasp, the service life of up to 5 years. If a

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  • THE IMPACT OF INDIRECT ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION THE TOXICITY OF BLOOD IN PATIENTS IN THE TERMINAL PHASE OF PERITONITIS, DUE TO PANCREONECROSIS

    DOSTIEVA Z.A., SHUMILINA O.V., MURADOV A.M., HAMROKULOV A.A.
    THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY TIPGPMP
    In 15 patients with pancreonecrosis complicated by the terminal phase of peritonitis, we estimated the effect of indirect electrochemical blood oxidation on the state of the detoxification function of the lungs by intravenous 0,06% solution of sodium hypochlorite. To study the detoxification function of the lungs compared the blood of the right ventricle of the heart and arterial blood from radiotherapy or femoral artery, taken simultaneously. Study was carried out after 1 and 4-6 h after infusions of the mentioned solution. If, prior to the infusion of sodium hypochlorite concentration of urea and creatinine in the blood drains were reliably higher than in streams to the light respectively by 20,9% and 12,9%, for 1 hour, these figures are reduced to the respective indicators of 18,2% and 7,6%, and after 6 hours of light to see themselves their detoxifying that

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  • ENDOVIDEOSURGICAL TREATMENT OF ECHINOCOCCOSIS OF THE LIVER

    GUL’MURADOV T.G., SANGOV D.S., NAZAROV F.N.
    THE DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND RECONSTRUCTION SURGERY TIPGPM RSCSSH MPH RT
    To conduct comparative assessment of the results videolaparoscopycal and traditional echi-nococcectomya of liver and improve the results of surgical treatment of echinococcosis of the liver using videolaparoscopycal technology analyzes the results of surgical treatment of 206 patients with echinococcosis of liver aged 15 to 64 years. 96 patients operated with the use of videolaparoscopycal technology (main group) and 110 – traditional way (control group). Indi¬cation for use videoendosurgical technology was the presence of uncomplicated echinococcosis cysts of the liver in zones good view, not lying deep into the parenchyma, with a diameter of 10 cm in the absence of signs of sepsis, and a breakthrough in the bile ducts. When diagnostic laparoscopy in 6 cases was detected intrahepatic localization cysts, Two patients detected adhe¬sions in subdiaphragmatic space,

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  • THE NATURE OF THE PAIN SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED STAGES OF MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS MAXILLOFACIAL AND EFFICIENCY TRADITIONAL PAIN THERAPY

    GAFAROV H.O., SHAKIROV M.N., MIRZOEV M.SH.
    THE DEPARTMENT OF MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY WITH CHILDREN STOMATOLOGY OF TIPGPMP
    Questionnaire of 108 patients with advanced stages of malignant tumors of maxillo-facial region studied the nature of the chronic pain syndrome and assessing the effectiveness of traditional pain therapy. The 58,3% of the observed diagnosed with advanced stage cancer of mucous membranes of the oral cavity, 23.1% of installed cancer of mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus, a 3.7% identified advanced stage of osteosarcoma jaws. The 3rd and the 4th stage of malignant process revealed respectively of 17.6% and 82.5% of the observed. Among patients with the character of the pain syndrome and effectiveness of the analgetic therapy were studied by the method of questioning on the specially prepared questionnaire. Study of the dynamics of pain syndrome showed that the pain intensified after their first appearance during the first 3 months of 20,3% of patients during 3-6 months

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  • ESTIMATION QUALITY OF CONSTRUCTIVE FEATURES NON-REMOVABLE PROTHESIS IN ORAL CAVITY

    ASHUROV G.G., KARIMOV S.M.
    THE DEPARTMENT OF THERAPEUTIC STOMATOLOGY TIPGPMP
    To determine the frequency of various types of fixed prosthesis in need of re-manufacture, conducted clinical and epidemiological study of orthopedic status in 264 patients, including men and women, respectively, 62,10% and 37,9%. All examined patients previously received orthopedic treatment and had dentures in the oral cavity. Age range, the largest group comprised patients older than 60 and 50-59 years (according to 34,5% and 27,2%). IN patients with partial absence of teeth investigated 1167 fixed prosthesis in need of re-manufacture, among which 66.1% was forged-soldered lined or without it, 29,8% – solid lined or without it, 3,2% – plastic and 0,9% -ceramic. Among fixed prosthesis oral prevail forged-pressure welded prostheses, the number of which was two times more than one, and twenty times more, than plastic and ceramic. Service life of 5 to 7 years have 37,6% of one-piece prostheses, life for over 7

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  • ON THE ROLE OF SPECIALIZED MEDICAL ASSISTANCE IN MODERN CONDITIONS IN THE REGIONAL HOSPITAL NAME A. HAGHNAZAROV THE CITY OF KULYAB

    AKHMEDOV A., KABIROV A., TAVACALOVA M.
    THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH, ECONOMY, MANAGEMENT BY PUBLIC HEALTH WITH COURSE OF THE MEDICAL STATISTICS OF TIPGPMP
    KHATLON REGIONAL HOSPITAL №2 NAME A.HAGHNAZAROV THE CITY OF KULYAB
    One of the main directions of improving the quality of medical care is its specialization, which gives a broad and qualitative information on the human health and the factors that disturb it. High-quality medical assistance, as an objective process of development of a science and prac¬tice, cannot develop in isolation from the improvement of the overall health system. With the purpose of studying of quality of rendering of specialized medical aid to the analysis of 16034 static cards of the patients for the period from 2009 to 2012, During the monitoring period, of the total number of hospitalized residents of the city amounted to 32,3%, 67,7% came from rural areas. For three years in the gastroenterology Department received 1387 patients, among which the urban

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